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            <titleStmt><title>Brickstamp, Rome</title>
            <editor>Alison E. Cooley</editor></titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>AEC/ASHL</authority>
                <idno type="filename">AN1967.1318.xml</idno>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier>
                        <settlement>Oxford</settlement>
                        <repository>Ashmolean Museum</repository>
                        <idno>AN1967.1318</idno>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>AshLI 283</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>Glos. no.375</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <p>An almost complete circular orbicular <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/122.html">stamp</objectType>, with a large orbiculus (<dim unit="metre">0.051</dim>) 
                                        extending into the central section of the stamp (<dim unit="metre">0.10</dim>).
                                        <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/951.html">Brick</objectType>: <dimensions><height unit="metre">0.114+</height> <width unit="metre">0.13+</width> <depth unit="metre">0.047</depth></dimensions></p>
                                </support></supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc><layout>
                                <p>There are two lines of letters around the edge of the <rs type="execution" key="signaculo">stamp</rs>, running in concentric circles. In the centre is a <rs type="decoration">palm branch</rs>. 
                                    There are triangular interpuncts. Part of a palm branch remains at the start of line 1. The letters AE in PROCVLAE are ligatured. 
                                    It is in quite good condition, except for some cracks across the surface, and damage on one side. 
                                    It is an example of the brickstamp published as CIL XV, 1 no.647.</p>
                            </layout></layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote><height unit="metre">0.01-0.014</height> (outer, line 1), <height unit="metre">0.011</height> (inner, line 2). </handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace>Temple of Augustus in <placeName ref="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/423025">Rome</placeName>.</origPlace>
                            <origDate notBefore="0100" notAfter="0125">First quarter of the second century AD (<ref target="#steinby1974">Steinby 1974-75</ref>: p.99).</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        <provenance type="observed" when="1910">According to the Ashmolean Accession Register, this stamp was found in the Temple of Augustus in <placeName ref="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/423025">Rome</placeName>. 
                            It was given to Gloucester City Museum in 1910 by Welbore St. Clair Baddeley, a well-known local antiquarian (information from David Rice of Gloucester Museum). 
                            It was first loaned to the Ashmolean in 1964 (Gloucester Loan no.27), and then transferred permanently on 16th November 1967 (Glos. no.375). </provenance>
                        <provenance type="autopsy" when="2014"/>
                    </history>
                </msDesc>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <facsimile>
        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1967_1318.jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
    </facsimile>
    <text>
        <body>
           
            <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="Latn">
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1"/> <expan><abbr>teg</abbr><ex>ula</ex></expan> <g type="interpunct"/> <expan><abbr>Tun</abbr><ex>neiana</ex></expan>
                    <g type="interpunct"/> <expan><abbr>dol</abbr><ex>iaris</ex></expan> <g type="interpunct"/> <persName nymRef="#Eutychus">Eutychus
                    <g type="interpunct"/> <w lemma="servus"><expan><abbr>se</abbr><ex>rvus</ex></expan></w>
                    <lb n="2"/> <persName nymRef="#Procula"><name type="gentilicium">Iuliae</name> <name type="cognomen">Procul<hi rend="ligature">ae</hi></name></persName></persName>
                </ab>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en">
                <p>Tunneian brick-product. Eutychus, slave of Julia Procula, (made this).</p>
            </div>
            <div type="apparatus"/> 
            
            <div type="commentary">
                <p>This stamp attests the activity of the slave Eutychus acting as <foreign xml:lang="Latn">officinator</foreign> for Iulia Procula, 
                    whose identity is unknown for certain since her name is relatively common at Rome, but who well may have been related to C. Iulius Proculus, 
                    consul of AD 109 (PIR2 I695; <ref target="#raepsaet1987">Raepsaet-Charlier 1987</ref>: p.390 no.455; <ref target="#steinby1974">Steinby 1974-75</ref>: p.99; <ref target="#setälä1977">Setälä 1977</ref>: pp.139-40).</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Editions">
                <p>Ashmolean Museum Department of Antiquities MS Accession Register 1967.1318</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Scholarship">
                <listBibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="raepsaet1987">
                        <author><surname>Raepsaet-Charlier</surname><forename>M-Th.</forename></author>
                        <date>1987</date> <title level="m">Prosopographie des femmes de l’ordre sénatorial (Ier-IIe siècles)</title>
                        <pubPlace>Leuven</pubPlace> <publisher>Peeters</publisher>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="setälä1977">
                        <author><surname>Setälä</surname> <forename>P.</forename></author>
                        <date>1977</date> <title level="m">Private Domini in Roman Brick Stamps of the Empire. A Historical and Prosopographical Study of Landowners in the District of Rome</title>
                        <pubPlace>Helsinki</pubPlace> <publisher>Academia Scientiarum Fennica</publisher>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="steinby1974">
                        <author><surname>Steinby</surname> <forename>M.</forename></author>
                        <date>1974-75</date> <title level="a">La cronologia delle figlinae doliari urbane</title>
                        <title level="j">Bullettino della commissione archeologica comunale di Roma</title>
                        <biblScope unit="volume">84</biblScope>
                        <biblScope unit="page">25-132</biblScope>
                    </bibl>
                </listBibl>
            </div>
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    </text>
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