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            <titleStmt><title>Brickstamp, Tivoli</title>
            <editor>Alison E. Cooley</editor></titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>AEC/ASHL</authority>
                <idno type="filename">AN1967.1316.xml</idno>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier>
                        <settlement>Oxford</settlement>
                        <repository>Ashmolean Museum</repository>
                        <idno>AN1967.1316</idno>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>AshLI 281</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>Glos. no.370</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <p>A rectangular <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/122.html">stamp</objectType> 
                                        (<dimensions><height unit="metre">0.052</height> <width unit="metre">0.12</width></dimensions>), 
                                        damaged on its right side, and rather worn.
                                        <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/951.html">Brick</objectType>: <dimensions><height unit="metre">0.172</height> <width unit="metre">0.145</width> <depth unit="metre">0.025</depth></dimensions></p>
                                </support></supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc><layout>
                                <p>There are two lines of letters, framed above and below by a <rs type="decoration">palm branch</rs>,
                                    with an <rs type="decoration">ivy leaf</rs> in front of the <rs type="decoration">palm</rs> to the left. There are triangular interpuncts. 
                                    It is an example of the <rs type="execution" key="signaculo">brickstamp</rs> published as CIL XV, 1 no.999a.</p>
                            </layout></layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote><height unit="metre">0.01</height> (line 1);  <height unit="metre">0.011</height> (line 2)</handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace><placeName ref="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/423127">Tivoli</placeName></origPlace>
                            <origDate notBefore="0050" notAfter="0100">Late first century AD (<ref target="#steinby1974">Steinby 1974-75</ref>: p.50).</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        <provenance type="found" when="18798">According to the Ashmolean MS. Accession Register, this brickstamp was found at <placeName ref="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/423127">Tivoli</placeName> in 1898. 
                            It was given to Gloucester City Museum in 1910 by Welbore St. Clair Baddeley, a well-known local antiquarian 
                            (information from David Rice of Gloucester Museum). It was first loaned to the Ashmolean in 1964 (Gloucester Loan no.65), 
                            and then transferred permanently on 16th November 1967 (Glos. no.370). </provenance>
                        <provenance type="autopsy" when="2014"/>
                    </history>
                </msDesc>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
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    <facsimile>
        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1967_1316.jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1967_1316_(1).jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1967_1316_(2).jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
    </facsimile>
    <text>
        <body>
           
            <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="Latn">
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1"/> <persName nymRef="#Fortunatus6"><name type="slave">Fortunati</name> <persName nymRef="#Lucanus #Tullus"><name type="gentilicium">Domi<supplied reason="lost">tior<hi rend="ligature">um</hi></supplied></name>
                    <lb n="2"/> <name type="cognomen">Lucani</name> <g type="interpunct"/> et <name type="cognomen">Tu<supplied reason="lost">lli</supplied></name></persName></persName>
                </ab>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en">
                <p>Of Fortunatus, slave of Domitius Lucanus and Domitius Tullus.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="apparatus"/> 
            
            <div type="commentary">
                <p>This stamp records the name of the brick manufacturer, a slave who worked for the two brothers Cn. Domitius Lucanus (PIR2 D152)
                    and Cn. Domitius Tullus (PIR2 D167). They had both been adopted by Cn. Domitius Afer, and operated together the property 
                    which they had jointly inherited (<ref target="#setälä1977">Setälä 1977</ref>: pp.35-36). The Domitii were the most prominent family in brick manufacturing 
                    during the first and second centuries AD (<ref target="#helen1975">Helen 1975</ref>: p.100).</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Editions">
                <p>Ashmolean Museum Department of Antiquities MS. Accession Register 1967.1316</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Scholarship">
                <listBibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="helen1975">
                        <author><surname>Helen</surname> <forename>T.</forename></author>
                        <date>1975</date> <title level="m">Organization of Roman Brick Production in the First and Second Centuries AD. An interpretation of Roman brick stamps</title>
                        <pubPlace>Helsinki</pubPlace> <publisher>Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Dissertationes Humanarum Litterarum 5</publisher>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="setälä1977">
                        <author><surname>Setälä</surname> <forename>P.</forename></author>
                        <date>1977</date> <title level="m">Private Domini in Roman Brick Stamps of the Empire. A Historical and Prosopographical Study of Landowners in the District of Rome</title>
                        <pubPlace>Helsinki</pubPlace> <publisher>Academia Scientiarum Fennica</publisher>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="steinby1974">
                        <author><surname>Steinby</surname> <forename>M.</forename></author>
                        <date>1974-75</date> <title level="a">La cronologia delle figlinae doliari urbane</title>
                        <title level="j">Bullettino della commissione archeologica comunale di Roma</title>
                        <biblScope unit="volume">84</biblScope>
                        <biblScope unit="page">25-132</biblScope>
                    </bibl>
                </listBibl>
            </div>
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