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            <titleStmt><title>Fragmentary terra sigillata bowl (<placeName ref="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/167810">Lezoux</placeName>), Pudding Pan Rock, Kent </title>
            <editor>Alison E. Cooley</editor></titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>AEC/ASHL</authority>
                <idno type="filename">AN1938.362.xml</idno>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier>
                        <settlement>Oxford</settlement>
                        <repository>Ashmolean Museum</repository>
                        <idno>AN1938.362</idno>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>AshLI 338</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <p>Just over half of a <material ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/material/lod/132.html">terra sigillata</material> 
                                        <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/310.html">bowl</objectType> is preserved, with its base
                                        (base diameter: <dim unit="metre">0.052</dim>. Overall diameter: <dim unit="metre">0.103+</dim>; h., <height unit="metre">0.038</height>), Form Walters 80. </p>
                                </support></supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc><layout>
                                <p>There is a <rs type="execution" key="signaculo">stamp</rs> (<dimensions><height unit="metre">0.004</height> <width unit="metre">0.026+</width></dimensions>) in the middle of the inner surface which is not very legible. </p>
                            </layout></layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote><height unit="metre">0.004</height></handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace>According to the Accession Register, the dish originates from the shipwreck found at Pudding Pan Rock, Herne Bay, Kent. </origPlace>
                            <origDate notBefore="0160" notAfter="0200">AD 160-200 (<ref target="#hartley2011">Hartley and Dickinson 2011</ref>: p.199).</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        <provenance type="observed" when="1938">It was given to the museum by R.G. Collingwood (1889–1943), 
                            philosopher and scholar of Roman Britain at the University of Oxford (<ref target="#collini2008">Collini and Williams 2008</ref>). </provenance>
                        <provenance type="autopsy" when="2015">The bowl is currently on display in the Rome Gallery.</provenance>
                    </history>
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        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1938_362.jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
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            <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="Latn">
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1"/> <persName nymRef="#Primanus">Pri<supplied reason="lost">m</supplied>ani</persName>
                </ab>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en">
                <p>Of Primanus.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="apparatus"/> 
            
            <div type="commentary">
                <p>Fishermen over many years, from at least the eighteenth century, had been acquiring samples of Gallo-Roman pottery from the area of Pudding-pan Rock in the Thames Estuary, Kent. By the early twentieth century the conclusion had been made 
                    (<ref target="#smith1907">Smith 1907</ref> and <ref target="#smith1909">Smith 1909</ref>) that the rock marked the spot of a Roman shipwreck from the late Antonine period, 
                    of a cargo-ship carrying terra sigillata and other pottery.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Editions">
                <p>Ashmolean Museum Department of Antiquities MS. Accession Register 1938.362; <ref target="#hartley2011">Hartley and Dickinson (2011)</ref> p.198 no.6d.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Scholarship">
                <listBibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="colini2008">
                        <author><surname>Collini</surname> <forename>Stefan</forename></author> <author><surname>Williams</surname> <forename>Bernard</forename></author>
                        <date>2008</date> <title level="a">Collingwood, Robin George (1889–1943)</title>
                        <title level="m">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</title>
                        <publisher>Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Oct 2008</publisher>
                        <note>http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/32503, 	accessed 26 Nov 2015</note>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="hartley2011">
                        <author><surname>Hartley</surname> <forename>B.R.</forename></author> <author><surname>Dickinson</surname> <forename>B.M.</forename></author>
                        <date>2011</date> <title level="m">Names of Terra Sigillata. An index of makers’ stamps &amp; signatures on Gallo-Roman terra sigillata (Samian Ware) Vol 7. (P to 	RXEAD) </title>
                        <pubPlace>London</pubPlace> <publisher>BICS Suppl. 102-07</publisher>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="smith1907">
                    <author><surname>Smith</surname> <forename>R.</forename></author>
                    <date>1907</date> <title level="a">Report on Wreck on Pudding-pan Rock, Herne Bay, Kent</title>
                    <title level="j">Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries 2nd series</title>
                    <biblScope unit="volume">21, 17 Jan. 1907</biblScope>
                    <biblScope unit="page">268-92</biblScope>
                </bibl>
                <bibl xml:id="smith1909">
                    <author><surname>Smith</surname> <forename>R.</forename></author>
                    <date>1909</date> <title level="a">Report on diving operations on Pudding-pan Rock, Herne Bay, Kent</title>
                    <title level="j">Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries 2nd series</title>
                    <biblScope unit="volume">22, 18th Feb 1909</biblScope>
                    <biblScope unit="page">395-414</biblScope>
                </bibl>
                </listBibl>
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