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    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt><title>Brickstamp, Rome</title>
            <editor>Alison E. Cooley</editor></titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>AEC/ASHL</authority>
                <idno type="filename">AN1872.1574.xml</idno>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier>
                        <settlement>Oxford</settlement>
                        <repository>Ashmolean Museum</repository>
                        <idno>AN1872.1574</idno>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>AshLI 274</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>Coll. Ref: 16</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>Roman catalogue: 453</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno> AN1876.56</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <p>Part of a <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/122.html">rectangular stamp</objectType> (<dimensions><height unit="metre">0.04</height> <width unit="metre">0.075+</width></dimensions>). 
                                        <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/951.html">Brick</objectType>: <dimensions><height unit="metre">0.115+</height> <width unit="metre">0.13+</width> <depth unit="metre">0.031</depth></dimensions> </p>
                                </support></supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc><layout>
                                <p>The text is <rs type="execution" key="signaculo">stamped</rs> on two lines in hollowed letters inset into the brick’s surface, damaged to the right. The second letter, E, is mostly worn away. See also <ref target="AN1872.1575.xml">AN1872.1575</ref>-<ref target="AN1872.1576.xml">1576</ref> for further examples of the same stamp</p>
                            </layout></layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote><height unit="metre">0.015</height> (line 1), <height unit="metre">0.015-0.017 </height>(line 2) </handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace><placeName nymRef="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/423025">Rome</placeName></origPlace>
                            <origDate notBefore="0134" notAfter="0134" evidence="titulature">AD 134 (consular date).</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        <provenance type="observed" notBefore="1870" notAfter="1884">This brickstamp was part of a second batch of brickstamps from Rome, Ostia, and Portus given to the Ashmolean by J.H. Parker, Keeper of Antiquities in the Ashmolean Museum (1870-84). </provenance>
                        <provenance type="autopsy" when="2015">It is currently in store.</provenance>
                    </history>
                </msDesc>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <facsimile>
        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1872_1574.jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1872_1574_(1).jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
    </facsimile>
    <text>
        <body>
           
            <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="Latn">
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1"/> <date from-custom="0134-01-01" to-custom="0134-12-31" datingMethod="#julian" type="consulship"><persName role="consul"><name type="cognomen" nymRef="Servianus">Servian<supplied reason="lost">o</supplied></name></persName>
                        <supplied reason="lost"><num value="3">III</num></supplied> <w lemma="consul"><supplied reason="lost"><expan><abbr>co</abbr><ex>n</ex></expan><expan><abbr>s</abbr><ex>ule</ex></expan></supplied></w></date> 
                    <lb n="2"/> ex <expan><abbr>f</abbr><ex>iglinis</ex></expan> 
                    <persName nymRef="#Aug"><name type="gentilicium" nymRef="Villius"><expan><abbr>Vi<supplied reason="lost">l</supplied></abbr><supplied reason="lost"><ex>li</ex></supplied></expan></name>
                        <name type="cognomen" nymRef="Aug(?)"><supplied reason="lost">Aug(?)</supplied></name></persName> <supplied reason="lost"><expan><abbr>Sulpic</abbr><ex>ianis</ex></expan></supplied>
                </ab>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en">
                <p>In the third consulship of Servianus, from the Sulpician brickyards of Villius Aug(?).</p>
            </div>
            <div type="apparatus"/> 
            
            <div type="commentary">
                <p>Villius Aug(?) is named in this stamp as the owner ofthe brickyards, the <foreign xml:lang="Latn">figlinae Sulpicianae</foreign>, perhaps to be identified as heir of Villius Alexander, an earlier owner of the same brickyards (<ref target="#setälä1977">Setälä 1977: p.202</ref>). </p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Editions">
                <p>Ashmolean Museum Department of Antiquities MS. Accession Register 1872.1574 (16) + 1876.56; CIL XV.1 no.562,29 (from an impression sent by Waldstein) (Dressel 1891)</p>
                  <p> Online: EDCS-32802469 [accessed 04/06/15] </p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Scholarship">
                <listBibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="setälä1977">
                        <author><surname>Setälä</surname> <forename>P.</forename></author>
                        <date>1977</date> <title level="m">Private domini in Roman brick stamps of the Empire: a historical and prosopographical study of landowners in the district of Rome</title>
                        <pubPlace>Helsinki</pubPlace> <publisher>Academia Scientiarum Fennica</publisher>
                    </bibl>
                </listBibl>
            </div>
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