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<TEI xmlns:ashmli="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt><title>Brickstamp, Rome</title>
            <editor>Alison E. Cooley</editor></titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>AEC/ASHL</authority>
                <idno type="filename">AN1872.1563.xml</idno>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier>
                        <settlement>Oxford</settlement>
                        <repository>Ashmolean Museum</repository>
                        <idno>AN1872.1563</idno>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>AshLI 263</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>Coll. Ref: 5</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>Roman catalogue: 442</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <p>A virtually complete, but very worn, <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/122.html">circular orbicular brickstamp</objectType> (<dim unit="metre">0.098</dim>), with a small orbiculus. 
                                        <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/951.html">Brick</objectType>: <dimensions><height unit="metre">0.18+</height> <width unit="metre">0.145+</width> <depth unit="metre">0.039</depth> </dimensions></p>
                                </support></supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc><layout>
                                <p>There are two lines of letters around the edge of the <rs type="execution" key="signaculo">stamp</rs>, running in concentric circles. 
                                    Other examples of the stamp have a figure of the Sun in the centre, but this example is too worn for this to be identifiable. Likewise the ligatures are not easily visible.</p>
                            </layout></layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote><height unit="metre">0.01 </height>(outer, line 1), <height unit="metre">0.009</height> (inner, line 2). </handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace><placeName nymRef="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/423025">Rome</placeName></origPlace>
                            <origDate notBefore="0205" notAfter="0211">AD 205-211 (<ref target="#steinby1974">Steinby 1974-75</ref>: p.40).</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        <provenance type="observed" notBefore="1870" notAfter="1884">This brickstamp was part of a second batch of brickstamps from Rome, Ostia, and Portus given to the Ashmolean by J.H. Parker, Keeper of Antiquities in the Ashmolean Museum (1870-84). </provenance>
                        <provenance type="autopsy" when="2015">It is currently in store.</provenance>
                    </history>
                </msDesc>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <facsimile>
        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1872_1563.jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
    </facsimile>
    <text>
        <body>
           
            <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="Latn">
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1" rend="circle"/> <expan><abbr>op</abbr><ex>us</ex></expan> <expan><abbr>dol</abbr><ex>iare</ex></expan> ex 
                        <expan><abbr>pr</abbr><ex>aedis</ex></expan>
                    <rs type="imperial" key="Augustus"><expan><abbr>Augg</abbr><ex>ustorum</ex></expan> <expan><abbr>nn</abbr><ex>ostrorum</ex></expan></rs>
                        <expan><abbr>fig</abbr><ex>linas</ex></expan> novas
                    <lb n="2" rend="circle"/> <persName nymRef="#Proclus"><name type="gentilicium" nymRef="Fonteius"><expan><abbr><supplied reason="lost">F</supplied>o<supplied reason="lost">nt</supplied></abbr><supplied reason="lost"><ex>ei</ex></supplied></expan></name>
                  <name type="cognomen" nymRef="Proclus">Procli</name></persName> <supplied reason="lost">et</supplied> 
                    <persName nymRef="#Ingenua"><name type="cognomen" nymRef="Igenua"><expan><abbr>Igen<supplied reason="lost">ua</supplied></abbr><supplied reason="lost"><ex>e</ex></supplied></expan></name></persName>

                </ab>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en">
                <p>Clay-product from the estate of our emperors, new brickyards, of Fonteius Proclus and of Ingenua.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="apparatus"/> 
            
            <div type="commentary">
                <p>The two <foreign xml:lang="Latn">officinatores</foreign> here, working for Septimius Severus and his sons, are Fonteius Proclus and Sabinia Ingenua, the latter of whom continued to manufacture bricks under Caracalla (Steinby 1974-75: p.40). </p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Editions">
                  <p>  Ashmolean Museum Department of Antiquities MS Accession Register 1872.1563 (5); CIL XV, 1 no.205, 15 (from an impression sent by Waldstein) (Dressel 1891)</p>
                   <p> Online:EDCS-30800152 [accessed 01/06/15]</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Scholarship">
                <listBibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="steinby1974">
                        <author><surname>Steinby</surname> <forename>M.</forename></author>
                        <date>1974-75</date> <title level="a">La cronologia delle figlinae doliari urbane</title>
                        <title level="j">Bullettino della commissione archeologica comunale di Roma</title>
                        <biblScope unit="volume">84</biblScope>
                        <biblScope unit="page">25-132</biblScope>
                    </bibl>
                </listBibl>
            </div>
        </body>
    </text>
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