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<TEI xmlns:ashmli="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt><title>Brickstamp, Portus</title>
            <editor>Alison E. Cooley</editor></titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>AEC/ASHL</authority>
                <idno type="filename">AN1872.1540.xml</idno>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier>
                        <settlement>Oxford</settlement>
                        <repository>Ashmolean Museum</repository>
                        <idno>AN1872.1540 (56) (no.420) </idno>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>AshLI 238</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>Coll. Ref: 56</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>Roman catalogue: 420</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <p>Fragment of a <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/122.html">circular brickstamp</objectType> (<dim unit="metre">0.105+</dim>).
                                        <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/951.html">Brick</objectType>: <dimensions><height unit="metre">0.055+</height> <width unit="metre">0.129+</width> <depth unit="metre">0.039</depth> </dimensions></p>
                                </support></supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc><layout>
                                <p>There is one line of text around the edge of the <rs type="execution" key="signaculo">stamp</rs>, and in the centre is the bottom part of a <rs type="decoration">pine-cone</rs>, flanked by a <rs type="decoration">palm-branch </rs>to its left (the palm-branch to the right is missing through damage). 
                                    The stamp has been mislabelled as no.68. There is a ligature of the letters TI. </p>
                            </layout></layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote> <height unit="metre">0.013</height> </handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace><placeName ref="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/423012">Portus</placeName></origPlace>
                            <origDate notBefore="0120" notAfter="0120" precision="medium">AD c.120 (Dressel in CIL)</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        <provenance type="found">According to Dressel, it was found at <placeName ref="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/423012">Portus</placeName> in the structure known at that time as the xenodochium (guest-house) of Pammachius, built by a senator at the end of the 4th century for Christian pilgrims visiting Rome, now known as the ‘Christian basilica’ (cf. <ref target="#lanciani1870">Lanciani 1870</ref>: p.25; <ref target="#pavolini2006">Pavolini 2006</ref>: p.290). </provenance>
                        <provenance type="observed" when="1871">This brickstamp was part of a collection of brickstamps from Rome, Ostia, and Portus given to the Ashmolean by J.H. Parker, Keeper of Antiquities in the Ashmolean Museum (1870-84), after a visit to Rome in the winter months of 1871/2. </provenance>
                        <provenance type="autopsy" when="2015">It is currently in store.</provenance>
                    </history>
                </msDesc>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <facsimile>
        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1872_1540.jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
    </facsimile>
    <text>
        <body>
           
            <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="Latn">
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1" rend="circle"/> <persName nymRef="#Nepos"><name type="slave" nymRef="Nepos"><supplied reason="lost">Ne</supplied>pos</name> <persName><name type="praenomen" nymRef="Gnaeus"><expan><abbr>Cn</abbr><ex>aei</ex></expan></name> <name type="gentilicium" nymRef="Domitius">Domi<hi rend="ligature">ti</hi></name> <name type="cognomen" nymRef="#Trophimus">T<supplied reason="lost">rophi<hi rend="ligature">mi</hi></supplied></name></persName> (<w lemma="servus">servus</w>) </persName> 
                </ab>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en">
                <p>Nepos, slave of Gnaeus Domitius Trophimus.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="apparatus">
                <listApp>
                    <app><note>NIEPOS (Dressel in CIL; Thylander)</note></app>
                </listApp>
            </div> 
            
            <div type="commentary">
                <p>Cn. Domitius Trophimus was himself a freedman, manumitted in the late Trajanic period (<ref target="#steinby1974">Steinby 1974-75</ref>: p.57). </p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Editions">
                <p>Ashmolean Museum Department of Antiquities MS Accession Register 1872.1540 (56); <ref target="#descemet1880">Descemet 1880</ref>: p.42 no.136; CIL XV.1 no.1118, b11 (from an impression sent by Waldstein) (Dressel 1891); <ref target="#thylander1952">Thylander 1952</ref>: p.441 B388.4</p>
                <p>Online: EDCS-36100213 [accessed 22/05/15]</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Scholarship">
                <listBibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="descemet1880">
                        <author><surname>Descemet</surname> <forename>M. Ch.</forename></author>
                        <date>1880</date> <title level="m">Inscriptions doliaires latines. Marques de briques relatives à une partie de la gens Domitia</title>
                        <pubPlace>Paris</pubPlace> <publisher>Ernest Thorin</publisher>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="lanciani1870">
                        <author><surname>Lanciani</surname> <forename>R.</forename></author>
                        <date>1870</date> <title level="a">II. Scavi. Recenti scoperte nelle vicinanze di Roma. Porto</title>
                        <title level="j">Bullettino dell’Instituto di Corrispondenza Archeologica</title>
                        <biblScope unit="page">18-25</biblScope>             
                    </bibl> 
                    <bibl xml:id="pavolini2006">
                        <author><surname>Pavolini</surname> <forename>C.</forename></author>
                        <date>2006</date> <title level="m">Ostia</title>
                        <pubPlace>Rome</pubPlace> <publisher>Laterza</publisher>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="steinby1974">
                        <author><surname>Steinby</surname> <forename>M.</forename></author>
                        <date>1974-75</date> <title level="a">La cronologia delle figlinae doliari urbane</title>
                        <title level="j">Bullettino della commissione archeologica comunale di Roma</title>
                        <biblScope unit="volume">84</biblScope>
                        <biblScope unit="page">25-132</biblScope>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="thylander1952">
                        <author><surname>Thylander</surname> <forename>H.</forename></author>
                        <date>1952</date> <title level="m">Inscriptions du port d’Ostie</title>
                        <pubPlace>Lund</pubPlace> <publisher>Gleerup</publisher>
                    </bibl>
                </listBibl>
            </div>
        </body>
    </text>
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