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    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt><title>Brickstamp, Rome</title>
            <editor>Alison E. Cooley</editor></titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>AEC/ASHL</authority>
                <idno type="filename">AN1872.1525.xml</idno>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier>
                        <settlement>Oxford</settlement>
                        <repository>Ashmolean Museum</repository>
                        <idno>AN1872.1525</idno>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>AshLI 223</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>Coll. Ref: 41</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>Roman catalogue: 405</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <p>A <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/122.html">circular orbicular stamp</objectType> (<dim unit="metre">0.113</dim>), damaged on one side, with a small orbiculus (<dim unit="metre">0.022</dim>). 
                                        <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/951.html">Brick</objectType>: <dimensions><height unit="metre">0.16+</height> <width unit="metre">0.15+</width> <depth unit="metre">0.04</depth></dimensions> </p>
                                </support></supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc><layout>
                                <p>There are two lines of letters around the edge of the <rs type="execution" key="signaculo">stamp</rs>, running in concentric circles. 
                                    In the centre is a <rs type="decoration">winged Victory, standing facing left, with her right arm outstretched holding a crown</rs>. 
                                    The final letter, squeezed in next to the orbiculus, is unclear: an R may be deduced by comparison with other examples of the stamp. 
                                    The name of the brickyards is obscured by errors: the letters OR appear to be duplicated by mistake, whilst the first E may be in place of 
                                    an F. </p>
                            </layout></layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote><height unit="metre"> 0.01-0.011. </height> </handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace><placeName ref="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/423025">Rome</placeName></origPlace>
                            <origDate notBefore="0212" notAfter="0217">AD 212-217 (<ref target="#steinby1974">Steinby 1974-75</ref>: p.42)</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        <provenance type="observed" when="1871">This brickstamp was part of a collection of brickstamps from Rome, Ostia, and Portus given to the Ashmolean by J.H. Parker, Keeper of Antiquities in the Ashmolean Museum (1870-84), after a visit to Rome in the winter months of 1871/2. </provenance>
                        <provenance type="autopsy" when="2014">It is currently in store.</provenance>
                    </history>
                </msDesc>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <facsimile>
        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1872_1525.jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1872_1525_(1).jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1872_1525_(2).jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
    </facsimile>
    <text>
        <body>
           
            <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="Latn">
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1" rend="circle"/> o<supplied reason="lost">pus</supplied> 
                        <expan><abbr><supplied reason="lost">d</supplied>ol</abbr><ex>iare</ex></expan> ex <expan><abbr>pr</abbr><ex>aedis</ex></expan>
                        <rs type="imperial" key="Augustus"><expan><abbr>Aug</abbr><ex>usti</ex></expan></rs> <expan><abbr>n</abbr><ex>ostri</ex></expan> 
                        <expan><abbr>f<choice><sic>l</sic><corr>i</corr></choice>
                    <lb n="2" break="no" rend="circle"/>g</abbr><ex>linis</ex></expan> 
                        <expan><abbr><choice><sic>E</sic><corr>F</corr></choice>a<supplied reason="omitted">v</supplied>or<surplus>aor</surplus></abbr><ex>ianis</ex></expan>
                           a <persName nymRef="#Vibius"><expan><abbr>Vib</abbr><ex>io</ex></expan> <expan><abbr>Ver</abbr><ex cert="low">na</ex></expan></persName>
                </ab>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en">
                <p>Clay-product from the estate of our emperor, from the Favorian brickyards, by Vibius Ver(na?).</p>
            </div>
            <div type="apparatus">
                <listApp>
                    <app loc="1"><note>The text of the stamp is given in CIL as OP DOL, but there is clearly space in the damaged part of the stamp for the word OPVS to be written out in full.</note></app>
                    <app loc="1"><note>FL appears in error for FI/G(LINIS).</note></app>
                    <app loc="1-2"><note>The name of the brickyards is unclear, but is likely to be the <foreign xml:lang="Latn">figlinae Favorianae</foreign> (<ref target="#steinby1974">Steinby 1974-75</ref>: p.41). The letters AOR seem to be duplicated in error.</note></app>
                </listApp>
            </div> 
            
            <div type="commentary">
                <p></p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Editions">
                <p>Ashmolean Museum Department of Antiquities MS Accession Register 1872.1525 (41); CIL XV.1 no.222, 7 (from an impression sent by Waldstein) (Dressel 1891).</p>
                <p>Online: EDCS-31200277 [accessed 11/05/15]</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Scholarship">
                 <listBibl> 
                     <bibl xml:id="steinby1974">
                         <author><surname>Steinby</surname> <forename>M.</forename></author>
                         <date>1974-75</date> <title level="a">La cronologia delle figlinae doliari urbane</title>
                         <title level="j">Bullettino della commissione archeologica comunale di Roma</title>
                         <biblScope unit="volume">84</biblScope>
                         <biblScope unit="page">25-132</biblScope>
                     </bibl> 
                </listBibl>
            </div>
        </body>
    </text>
</TEI>
