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<TEI xmlns:ashmli="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt><title>Brickstamp, Rome</title>
            <editor>Alison E. Cooley</editor></titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>AEC/ASHL</authority>
                <idno type="filename">AN1872.1506.xml</idno>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier>
                        <settlement>Oxford</settlement>
                        <repository>Ashmolean Museum</repository>
                        <idno>AN1872.1506 (22)</idno>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>AshLI 203</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>Coll. Ref: 22</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>Roman catalogue: 386</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <p>A <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/122.html">circular, orbicular stamp</objectType> (<dim unit="metre">0.095</dim>), 
                                        complete, with a large orbiculus (<dim unit="metre">0.04</dim>)extending into the central section of the stamp, which contains an image of a 
                                        <rs type="decoration">pine cone</rs>.
                                        <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/951.html">Brick</objectType>: 
                                        <dimensions><height unit="metre">0.14+</height> <width unit="metre">0.17+</width> <depth unit="metre">0.041-0.043</depth></dimensions>.</p>
                                </support></supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc><layout>
                                <p>There are two lines of letters around the edge of the <rs type="execution" key="signaculo">stamp</rs>, running in concentric circles.
                                    The brick has been cracked across the centre and repaired.
                                    There are occasional interpuncts.</p>
                            </layout></layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote> <height unit="metre">0.011</height> (line 1); <height unit="metre">0.013</height> (line 2).  </handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace><placeName ref="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/423025">Rome</placeName></origPlace>
                            <origDate notBefore="0117" notAfter="0138" precision="high">Hadrianic (other stamps relating to brick production for Asinius Marcellus date from 
                                <date>AD 123, 134, and 141</date>: <ref target="#setälä1977">Setälä 1977</ref>: p.70).</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        <provenance type="observed" when="1871">This brickstamp was part of a collection of brickstamps from Rome, Ostia, and Portus given to the Ashmolean by 
                            J.H. Parker, Keeper of Antiquities in the Ashmolean Museum (1870-84), after a visit to Rome in the winter months of 1871/2. </provenance>
                        <provenance type="autopsy" when="2015">It is currently in store.</provenance>
                    </history>
                </msDesc>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <facsimile>
        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1872_1506.jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1872_1506_(1).jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1872_1506_(2).jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
    </facsimile>
    <text>
        <body>
           
            <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="Latn">
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1" rend="circle"/> op<choice><sic>eris</sic><corr>us</corr></choice> <expan><abbr>dolia</abbr><ex>re</ex></expan> 
                        <persName nymRef="#Cosmus"><name type="nomen">Cosmus</name></persName> <g type="interpunct"/>
                        <persName nymRef="#Marcellus"><name type="praenomen" nymRef="Quintus"><expan><abbr>Q</abbr><ex>uniti</ex></expan></name> 
                            <name type="gentilicium" nymRef="Asinius">As<supplied reason="lost">ini</supplied></name>
                    <lb n="2" rend="circle"/> <g type="interpunct"/> <name type="cognomen" nymRef="Marcellus">Marcelli</name></persName> <g type="interpunct"/>
                </ab>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en">
                <p>Clay-product. Cosmus. Of Quintus Asinius Marcellus.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="apparatus">
                <listApp>
                    <app><note>The text appears to have been stamped in error as OPERIS DOLIA COSMVS rather than OPVS DOLIA(RE) COSMI. </note></app>
                </listApp>
            </div> 
            
            <div type="commentary">
                <p>This stamp records the name of the <foreign xml:lang="Latn">officinator</foreign> Cosmus and senatorial landowner Q. Asinius Marcellus (PIR2 A1236). 
                    The Ashmolean Collection has two other examples of the same stamp: <ref target="AN1872.1507.xml">1872.1507</ref>-<ref target="AN1872.1508.xml">1508</ref>.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Editions">
                <p>Ashmolean Museum Department of Antiquities MS Accession Register 1872.1506 (22); CIL XV, 1 no.856, 9 (from an impression sent by Waldstein) (Dressel 1891).</p>
                <p>Online: EDCS-38302809 [accessed 01/04/15]</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Scholarship">
                <listBibl> 
                    <bibl xml:id="setälä1977">
                        <author><surname>Setälä</surname> <forename>P.</forename></author>
                        <date>1977</date> <title level="m">Private Domini in Roman Brick Stamps of the Empire. A Historical and Prosopographical Study of Landowners in the District of Rome</title>
                        <pubPlace>Helsinki</pubPlace> <publisher>Academia Scientiarum Fennica</publisher>
                    </bibl>
                </listBibl>
            </div>
        </body>
    </text>
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