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<TEI xmlns:ashmli="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt><title>Brickstamp, Rome</title>
            <editor>Alison E. Cooley</editor></titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>AEC/ASHL</authority>
                <idno type="filename">AN1872.1497.xml</idno>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier>
                        <settlement>Oxford</settlement>
                        <repository>Ashmolean Museum</repository>
                        <idno>AN1872.1497</idno>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>AshLI 194</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>Coll. Ref: 13</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>Roman catalogue: 377</idno>
                        </altIdentifier>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <p>A <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/122.html">circular orbicular stamp</objectType> (<dim unit="metre">0.10</dim>), 
                                        with a large orbiculus (<dim unit="metre">0.033</dim> extending into the central section of the stamp. 
                                        The orbiculus has a hollowed centre, incorporating a smaller circle within it. It is in a good condition, apart from some minor damage on one side.
                                        <objectType ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/951.html">Brick</objectType>: 
                                        <dimensions><height unit="metre">0.156+</height> <width unit="metre">0.14+</width> <depth unit="metre">0.038+</depth></dimensions></p>
                                </support></supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc><layout>
                                <p>There are two lines of letters around the edge of the <rs type="execution" key="signaculo">stamp</rs>, running in concentric circles, 
                                    with the additional word COS stamped across the central circular section, which also contains an image of an ear of corn. 
                                    The letters VR are ligatured in MVR, line 1. </p>
                            </layout></layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote>outer line, <height unit="metre">0.009</height>; inner line, <height unit="metre">0.01</height>; central, <height unit="metre">0.009</height></handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace><placeName ref="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/423025">Rome</placeName></origPlace>
                            <origDate notBefore="0134" notAfter="0134" evidence="titulature">AD 134 (consular date).</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        <provenance type="observed" when="1871">This brickstamp was part of a collection of brickstamps from Rome, Ostia, and Portus given to the
                            Ashmolean by J.H. Parker, Keeper of Antiquities in the Ashmolean Museum (1870-84), after a visit to Rome in the winter months of 1871/2.</provenance>
                        <provenance type="autopsy" when="2015">It is currently in store.</provenance>
                    </history>
                </msDesc>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <facsimile>
        <surface><graphic url="//latininscriptions.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/images/high/AN_1872_1497.jpg"><desc>Photograph</desc></graphic></surface>
    </facsimile>
    <text>
        <body>
           
            <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="Latn">
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1" rend="circle"/> Ex <expan><abbr>fig</abbr><ex>linis</ex></expan> <expan><abbr>Macedon</abbr><ex>ianis</ex></expan> 
                        <persName nymRef="#Maximus"><name type="gentilicium"><expan><abbr>Statil</abbr><ex>i</ex></expan></name> 
                        <name type="cognomen"><expan><abbr>Max</abbr><ex>imi</ex></expan></name></persName> <expan><abbr>of</abbr><ex>ficina</ex></expan>
                        <persName><name type="slave" nymRef="#Murinus"><expan><abbr>M<hi rend="ligature">ur</hi></abbr><ex>ini</ex></expan></name> 
                            <w lemma="servus"><expan><abbr>ser</abbr><ex>vi</ex></expan></w></persName>
                    <lb n="2" rend="circle"/> <date from-custom="0134-01-01" to-custom="0134-12-30" datingMethod="#julian" type="consulship"><persName role="consul"><name type="cognomen" nymRef="#Servianus">Serviano</name> 
                        <num value="3">III</num> </persName> et <persName type="cognomen" role="consul" nymRef="#Varus2">Varo</persName>
                    <lb n="3" rend="left-to-right"/> <w lemma="consul"><expan><abbr>co</abbr><ex>n</ex><abbr>s</abbr><ex>ulibus</ex></expan></w></date>
                </ab>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en">
                <p>From the Macedonian brickyards of Statilius Maximus, production-unit of Murinus, slave. In the consulship of Servianus for the third time and Varus.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="apparatus"/> 
            
            <div type="commentary">
                <p>The owner of these brickyards, T. Statilius Maximus Severus Hadrianus, was suffect consul in <date>AD 115</date> (PIR2 S836) 
                    (<ref target="#setälä1977">Setälä 1977</ref>: p.186). 
                    He also owned the <foreign xml:lang="Latn">figlinae Brutianae</foreign> (cf. <ref target="#bodel1983">Bodel 1983</ref>: p.57), 
                    which had previously been owned by M. Rutilius Lupus (see also <ref target="AN1872.1482.xml">AN1872.1482(1)</ref>, 
                    <ref target="AN1872.1483.xml">1483(1*)</ref>, <ref target="AN1484.xml">1484(2)</ref>, <ref target="AN1872.1487.xml">1487(5)</ref>)
                    (<ref target="#steinby1974">Steinby 1974-75</ref>: p.28). </p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Editions">
                <p>Ashmolean Museum Department of Antiquities MS Accession Register 1872.1497(13); CIL XV.1 no.288.5 (from an impression sent by Waldstein) (Dressel 1891).</p>
                <p> Online: EDCS-31600432 [accessed 11/12/14]</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography" subtype="Scholarship">
                <listBibl> 
                    <bibl xml:id="bodel1983">
                        <author><surname>Bodel</surname> <forename>J.</forename></author>
                        <date>1983</date> <title level="m">Roman brick stamps in the Kelsey Museum</title>
                        <pubPlace>Ann Arbor</pubPlace> <publisher>University of Michigan Press</publisher>
                     </bibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="setälä1977">
                        <author><surname>Setälä</surname> <forename>P.</forename></author>
                        <date>1977</date> <title level="m">Private Domini in Roman Brick Stamps of the Empire. A Historical and Prosopographical Study of Landowners in the District of Rome</title>
                        <pubPlace>Helsinki</pubPlace> <publisher>Academia Scientiarum Fennica</publisher>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl xml:id="steinby1974">
                        <author><surname>Steinby</surname> <forename>M.</forename></author>
                        <date>1974-75</date> <title level="a">La cronologia delle figlinae doliari urbane</title>
                        <title level="j">Bullettino della commissione archeologica comunale di Roma</title>
                        <biblScope unit="volume">84</biblScope>
                        <biblScope unit="page">25-132</biblScope>
                    </bibl>
                </listBibl>
            </div>
        </body>
    </text>
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